Living in an apartment doesn’t mean you can’t welcome a tail-wagging companion into your family.
While there are breeds that certainly appreciate plenty of space to run around and stretch their legs, there are also many dogs that can easily adapt to even snug apartments. Some breeds actually prefer small living spaces, as it allows them to be close to their loved ones at all times.
We’ll share some of the best dog breeds for apartments below to help you find your perfect match. We’ll also discuss what to consider when choosing your new forever companion as an apartment dweller.
Best Dog Breeds for Apartments: Key Considerations
There’s more to a pup’s suitability for apartment living than their size. A small dog may fit within the space in a practical sense, but if they’re a pint-sized rocket or unashamedly vocal? That practically quickly turns into infeasibility; it won’t be fair for the pup nor your neighbor’s ears.
You need to carefully assess the dog’s unique traits as well as your own lifestyle and preferences.
Temperament
Dogs that tend to thrive in apartments are those that are calm, easy-going, and adaptable. These traits allow them to readily adapt to snug living spaces and feel at home even without a sprawling backyard to keep them busy.
They should also be confident and people-oriented, especially since living in an apartment complex means they’ll encounter unfamiliar faces regularly.
Besides this, consider how their temperament aligns with your own lifestyle. If you’re a social butterfly, you’ll want a dog who will welcome any stranger with tail wags. If you enjoy a quiet night in, then look for a dog who’ll snuggle up with you in the evenings.
Size
It’s no surprise that small breeds can live much more comfortably in smaller spaces than large breeds. Still, that doesn’t mean you should rule out large breeds entirely.
There are plenty of gentle giants out there who can adapt to apartment living and are proud couch potatoes. You’ll find that some are even more laidback than small breeds, like the greyhound.
Coat Type
A thick, profuse coat may look irresistibly adorable, but if it sheds a ton? Your apartment will quickly transform from a neat, cozy living space to a fluff-covered mess; not something for the “house proud.”
Generally, you’ll want to opt for a breed with a low-shedding coat or minimal grooming needs. A hypoallergenic coat can be particularly ideal, especially if you have fur sensitivities or know others in the complex who do. Just be aware that no coat is truly hypoallergenic; it just means the pup’s fur is less likely to trigger a reaction.
Always consider what you’re comfortable with, too. If you’re happy to brush their fluff daily and pay for professional grooming trips, then a dog with a high-maintenance coat may be a great match.
Energy Level
Low-to-moderate energy dogs are most compatible with apartment living, since they can feel at ease even without easy access to a yard or a ton of space to stretch. You can still go for more energetic breeds, but only if you lead an active lifestyle and are prepared to take them outside frequently.
You should also consider whether you have dog-friendly parks, walking routes, and other outdoor spaces near your block.
Vocalness
Many of the factors above ultimately come down to your personal preferences, lifestyle, and how committed you are to a pup’s care. However, vocalness is an exception.
Apartments tend to have thin walls and strict noise policies in place. This means the best dog breeds are relatively quiet and aren’t likely to bark out their every feeling or thought.
An overly vocal dog can quickly lead to noise complaints and potential eviction. Training can help curb and manage barking, but certain breeds are naturally vocal due to their lineage — think the Siberian husky or beagle.
Apartment Restrictions
Many apartment complexes have specific restrictions and policies in place, particularly when it comes to pets. Noise restrictions, as we noted above, are common. Other typical regulations include weight limits and breed restrictions.
Emotional support animals (ESAs) and service dogs are exempt from these regulations. However, if the dog will solely be your pet, familiarize yourself with the apartment complex’s specific policies before proceeding with adoption. This will save both you and the pup significant trouble and distress later down the line.
Getting your pup legally recognized as an ESA can bring numerous more benefits for your well-being, from comforting companionship to security. The breeds below can all make wonderful ESAs, too. If you’d like to learn more about ESAs and whether you’re eligible, explore our full ESA guide.
5 Best Dog Breeds for Apartments
The choice should ultimately be rooted in your personal circumstances, with consideration of the factors above. However, these five dogs are some of the best breeds for apartments.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
The cavalier King Charles spaniel may sound like they belong in a palace, but don’t let their name mislead you. This pup is calm, gentle, and exceptionally adaptable. They also form extremely close bonds and don’t need much space to feel at home; all they need is their owner’s presence and love. They’re even recognized as one of the most affectionate ESA breeds.
Just be mindful that this people-oriented side does make them prone to separation anxiety. They fare best with homebodies who can keep them occupied throughout the day than those who work long hours.
Maltese
If you’ve met a Maltese before, the first thing that probably caught your eye was their silky, floor-length coat. But they’re more than their captivating looks. With their gentle disposition, minimal barking tendency, and low energy level, the Maltese can happily flourish in even a small one-bedroom apartment.
Even better, their fur sheds very minimally and is hypoallergenic despite its impressive appearance. You will still need to brush them regularly to prevent mats, but many owners find that this is a small price to pay, considering it means they don’t have to bring out the vacuum every morning.
Greyhound
The greyhound is renowned for being one of the fastest dogs in the world. But when they’re not on the race track? They prefer to enjoy life in the slow lane. They’re calm, easy-going, and love a good afternoon snooze.
These qualities can make them a fantastic fit for apartment dwellers, despite their large, athletic build. They’re also quiet and rarely ever bark as long as their needs are met.
The greyhound can suit most lifestyles. However, be aware that they can be sensitive to loud, busy households and startle easily. They aren’t a good fit for those with boisterous toddlers.
Boston Terrier
The Boston terrier is a bundle of energy who never fails to find new ways to make their family laugh. They are robust, playful, and get along well with kids of all ages. And considering they’re on this list, it’s no surprise that they’ll liven up your apartment without causing chaos.
They don’t take up much space and have a low-maintenance coat. While they are spritely, they’re still relatively laidback compared to your Lab or golden. They also aren’t as prone to “destructive mischief” as certain spritely small dogs (looking at you, Chihuahua).
If you’re looking to adopt a Boston, just be prepared to keep a close eye on their health. They are a brachycephalic breed, so they can be more susceptible to breathing difficulties.
Poodle
The poodle is another hypoallergenic breed that can make a wonderful fit for an apartment. They offer the best of both worlds: an adaptable, patient nature that allows them to live comfortably in apartments, yet an energetic side ideal for outdoor fun. They’re also easy to train and are great for first-time owners.
Poodles come in three different size varieties. Toy and miniature poodles tend to fare best in apartments, but even a standard poodle can adapt well with enough enrichment and exercise. Just be aware that, like most hypoallergenic dogs, they’ll need regular grooming.
Learn More About the Best Dog Breeds for Apartments
No two dogs are alike, but the breeds above do tend to have traits that allow them to live happily in apartments. Many of these qualities also enable them to excel as ESAs, therapy dogs, and even service dogs.
Still, it’s important to familiarize yourself with each breed. Consider how they match up to your family, lifestyle, and preferences. You can learn more about these breeds (and many other wonderful pups) on our blog.